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Several months ago I was visiting with a former client
(we’ll call her Nancy) who had engaged us several years earlier to establish a
US-based shared services center. Operations were now running smoothly, cost
structure was good, service levels pretty high. However, Nancy was under cost pressures from her boss,
the CFO. The CEO and Board had mandated a 20% across-the-board cost reduction in
SG&A. Her Shared
Services Center,
that employed over 600 employees and consumed considerable IT resources, was a
big target. Naturally she started to consider alternative service delivery
models, most notably outsourcing and off-shoring. After a few meetings with the
CFO, they decided upon assessing the feasibility of establishing a
company-owned captive in a lower-cost off-shore location.
Three months later they had made little progress. Nancy and
the CFO were cycling through the same questions from meeting to meeting. Why? They were operating on anecdotal
information and really did not understand the off-shore markets and
capabilities. Here is a sampling of
their concerns:
“…We should only off-shore non-core activities. Which ones are those…?”
“…No way we can off-shore General Ledger processing. It’s
too core to the business…”
“…We can’t off-shore T&E processing – that would mean
giving out access to credit cards!”
“…The Accounts Payable process will degrade since our
current A/P folks know the business contacts so well and they quickly resolve invoice
discrepancies…”
“…payroll is off the table! It’s too high risk. What if the
CEO’s paycheck was wrong??”
They viewed off-shoring as risky. In this case, their
risk is a result of uncertainty and lack of information. Since she and her boss
were not sure of the answers, they cycled through the same questions with no
resolution.
The news is full of anecdotal information about off-shoring.
However, many of these articles are mis-leading and biased. The best advice is
to purchase research reports through a credible research or advisory Firm that
specializes in off-shoring or outsourcing. Alternatively, a few Firms also
specialize in conducting market scans to specifically match off-shore trends
and capabilities to your specific objectives. Here is the short-list of what
you will want to learn:
“Peer” company trends in your industry
What are other similar companies
doing? (chances are they are doing a lot)
The impact of off-shoring within
that Peer group.
What have been the costs and
benefits to them and has that put your company at a competitive disadvantage?
Functions and specific work activities
within those functions that lend themselves to off-shoring.
What is possible to off-shore?
Specific country capabilities mapped
to functional areas. Some countries have a deserved reputation for being better
at some functions than others.
India? China? Philippines? Malaysia? Costa Rica? Poland?
Labor trends by country
Is India still viable with all the press
about wage inflation? (it is)
Where are the most English-speaking
college graduates?
What are country-specific customs
that may impact work productivity or quality?
Off-shore service levels versus
US-based service levels
For example, what is the average A/P
cycle time in typical Indian processing center?
Investment and governmental trends
by country
Is the environment
business-friendly, and what is the forecast?
Armed with credible industry and global benchmarks, companies can then
make fact-based decisions about their future-state. Nancy did
engage our help in understanding the off-shore trends, which went a long way to
dispelling myths within her organization. They went on to conducting a high
level design, sold it to their Executive team, and are now undertaking the
final design of their soon-to-be new off-shore centers in Warsaw and Mumbai.
Final projected run-rate savings: 24% with no degradation in processing quality.
To learn more about off-shoring trends and global
capabilities, visit www.outsourcingleadership.com
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